Limited Liability Partnership Registration

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Limited Liability Partnership Registration By Expert Mantra

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Online LLP Registration in India – A Quick Overview

Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) registration in India offers a flexible business structure that combines the benefits of a company with the ease of a partnership. Introduced through the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008, LLPs have become a popular choice for small and medium-sized enterprises.

Registering an LLP in India is simple and hassle-free. A minimum of two partners is required to form an LLP, with no maximum limit on the number of partners. The LLP Agreement clearly defines the roles, responsibilities, and rights of each partner.

One of the key advantages of an LLP is that partners are not held liable for the actions, negligence, or misconduct of other partners. However, each partner is individually responsible for complying with the terms laid out in the LLP Agreement and the applicable laws.

Why Choose Expert Mantra for Limited Liability Partnership Registration?

Registering your LLP is quick, easy, and completely online with Expert Mantra – all in just 3 simple steps:

Schedule a call with our compliance experts

Share the required details and documents

Sit back while we handle the registration process for you

Why Register a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)?

Here are four key benefits that make LLP a preferred business structure:

  1. Limited Liability Protection
    In an LLP, partners are only liable to the extent of their agreed contribution. Their personal assets remain protected, even if the LLP faces bankruptcy. In contrast, proprietors and traditional partnership firms risk their personal assets in case of financial losses.

  2. Separate Legal Identity & Perpetual Existence
    An LLP is a distinct legal entity, separate from its partners. It enjoys perpetual succession, meaning the LLP continues to exist even if partners leave or change—dissolution can only occur with mutual agreement.

  3. Easy Transfer of Ownership
    Ownership in an LLP can be transferred with ease. A new person can be added as a Designated Partner, and ownership rights can be transferred without disrupting business operations.

  4. Audit Exemption for Small LLPs
    LLPs with capital below ₹25 lakhs and annual turnover under ₹40 lakhs are exempt from mandatory audits, making this structure ideal for startups and small businesses aiming to reduce compliance costs.

Step-by-Step Checklist for Hassle-Free LLP Registration in India with Expert Mantra

To ensure a smooth LLP registration process, it’s essential to follow the checklist as per the Companies Act, 2013 and other applicable regulations:

  1. Decide the Partners
    An LLP must have at least two designated partners who are responsible for fulfilling all legal and compliance obligations.

  2. Choose a Suitable Name
    Select a unique name for the LLP and verify its availability. Make sure it complies with the naming guidelines issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).

  3. Obtain Digital Signature Certificates (DSC)
    All designated partners must acquire a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) to sign documents electronically during the registration process.

  4. Apply for Director Identification Number (DIN)
    Each designated partner must apply for a DIN through the MCA portal to be officially recognized.

  5. Draft and File the LLP Agreement
    Prepare the LLP Agreement, detailing aspects such as capital contribution, profit-sharing ratio, and partner responsibilities, and file it with the Registrar of Companies (ROC).

  6. Apply for PAN and TAN
    Secure a Permanent Account Number (PAN) and Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN) for your LLP.

  7. File Form FiLLiP for Incorporation
    Submit Form FiLLiP (Form for Incorporation of LLP) to the ROC, along with all supporting documents.

  8. Register for GST
    If your LLP’s turnover exceeds the prescribed threshold, apply for GST registration.

  9. Register for Other Applicable Taxes
    Depending on your business nature, register for other taxes such as Professional Tax, Import Export Code (IEC), etc.

  10. Apply for Business Licenses
    Obtain industry-specific licenses like FSSAI, Trademark Registration, or others, as required by your business operations.

  11. Maintain Statutory Compliance
    Ensure regular compliance with statutory requirements like annual return filing, audits, and ROC filings to avoid penalties.

Eligibility Criteria for LLP Registration in India

To register a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) in India, the following conditions must be met:

  • A minimum of two partners is required to form an LLP (no maximum limit).

  • If a body corporate is one of the partners, it must nominate a natural person to act on its behalf.

  • Each partner should contribute an agreed share to the LLP’s capital.

  • The LLP must have a minimum authorized capital of ₹1 lakh.

  • At least one designated partner must be a resident of India.

Documents Required for LLP Registration in India

To register a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP), the following documents must be submitted:

Documents from Partners:
  • PAN Card (or Passport for foreign nationals/NRIs)

  • Identity Proof – Aadhaar Card, Voter ID, Passport, or Driving License

  • Address Proof – Latest Bank Statement, Telephone Bill, Mobile Bill, Electricity Bill, or Gas Bill

  • Passport-size Photograph

  • Blank document with specimen signature

Note:

  • The first three documents must be self-attested by at least one partner.

  • For foreign nationals or NRIs:

    • Documents must be notarized if the person is in India or a non-Commonwealth country.

    • Documents must be apostilled if from a Commonwealth country.

Documents for Registered Office Address:
  • Recent utility bill (electricity, water, or gas)

  • Notarized rental agreement (in English)

  • No-Objection Certificate (NOC) from the property owner

  • Property/Sale deed (if the premises is owned)

Step-by-Step LLP Registration Process in India with Expert Mantra

Obtain DSC and DIN

The registration process starts with acquiring Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) for all designated partners and applying for Director Identification Numbers (DIN). These are essential for signing and filing forms online with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) on behalf of the LLP.

Reserve Your LLP Name

Select a unique name for your LLP and check its availability on the MCA portal. The proposed name should comply with government naming guidelines and must not resemble any existing company, LLP, or trademark. We help reserve your preferred name through the proper application process.

Draft the LLP Agreement

Prepare the LLP Agreement that outlines the roles, responsibilities, capital contributions, and profit-sharing among partners. This agreement is legally binding and must be filed in Form 3 within 30 days of incorporation. Our experts ensure accuracy and compliance during this important documentation process.

File for Incorporation

Submit Form FiLLiP (Form for incorporation of LLP) to the Registrar of Companies (ROC), along with necessary documents like partner details, registered office address, and identification proofs. Upon successful verification, you will receive the LLP Incorporation Certificate from the MCA.

Apply for PAN, TAN & Bank Account

Once your LLP is incorporated, we proceed to apply for the Permanent Account Number (PAN), Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN), and assist in opening a current bank account in the LLP’s name to begin official business operations.

Handle Post-Incorporation Compliance

Register for GST if your turnover exceeds the threshold or if you're engaged in interstate supply. Depending on your business, apply for necessary licenses like FSSAI or IEC. Ensure timely annual filings and statutory compliance to maintain active LLP status.

Key Features of LLP Registration in India

Here are the primary characteristics that make a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) a popular choice for businesses:

1. Separate Legal Identity

An LLP is considered a distinct legal entity, separate from its partners. It can hold assets, take loans, enter into contracts, and initiate or face legal action in its own name.

2. Limited Liability for Partners

Partners in an LLP are liable only to the extent of their agreed capital contribution. Their personal assets remain protected and cannot be used to cover business liabilities or debts.

3. Perpetual Succession

An LLP continues to exist regardless of changes in partnership. Even if one or more partners leave, the LLP remains operational until it is formally dissolved.

4. Flexible Management Structure

LLPs offer the flexibility to be managed either directly by the partners or by designated managers, allowing the structure to be tailored to suit the business’s operational needs.

Comprehensive Checklist for LLP Registration in India

To successfully register a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP), the following steps must be followed:

  1. Decide the Designated Partners
    A minimum of two designated partners is required. These individuals will be responsible for ensuring the LLP complies with all legal and regulatory requirements.

  2. Choose a Unique Name
    Select a suitable name for your LLP and check its availability. The name must follow the LLP naming guidelines and should not be identical to existing entities or trademarks.

  3. Obtain Digital Signature Certificates (DSC)
    All designated partners must acquire a DSC to digitally sign documents during the registration process on the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) portal.

  4. Apply for Director Identification Number (DIN)
    Designated partners must apply for a DIN, which is a unique identification number issued by the MCA for directors or partners in registered entities.

  5. Draft and File the LLP Agreement
    Create the LLP Agreement detailing the roles, responsibilities, capital contributions, and profit-sharing terms among the partners. Submit it to the Registrar of Companies (ROC).

  6. Apply for PAN and TAN
    Obtain the Permanent Account Number (PAN) and Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN) for the LLP to fulfill taxation and compliance obligations.

  7. File Form FiLLiP for Incorporation
    Submit Form FiLLiP (Form for Incorporation of LLP) along with required documents to the ROC. This step formally registers the LLP.

  8. Register for GST
    If the LLP’s turnover exceeds the applicable threshold or involves interstate transactions, it must be registered under Goods and Services Tax (GST).

  9. Register for Additional Taxes
    Depending on your business operations, register for other taxes like Professional Tax, Import Export Code (IEC), and others as needed.

  10. Obtain Business Licenses
    Acquire any necessary licenses relevant to your business activities, such as FSSAI registration, Trademark registration, or any sector-specific approvals.

  11. Ensure Ongoing Compliance
    Meet all statutory compliance requirements, including annual filings, maintenance of financial records, and audits, to keep your LLP in good standing.

Why Register a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)?

Here are four key benefits that make LLP a preferred business structure:

  1. Limited Liability Protection
    In an LLP, partners are only liable to the extent of their agreed contribution. Their personal assets remain protected, even if the LLP faces bankruptcy. In contrast, proprietors and traditional partnership firms risk their personal assets in case of financial losses.

  2. Separate Legal Identity & Perpetual Existence
    An LLP is a distinct legal entity, separate from its partners. It enjoys perpetual succession, meaning the LLP continues to exist even if partners leave or change—dissolution can only occur with mutual agreement.

  3. Easy Transfer of Ownership
    Ownership in an LLP can be transferred with ease. A new person can be added as a Designated Partner, and ownership rights can be transferred without disrupting business operations.

  4. Audit Exemption for Small LLPs
    LLPs with capital below ₹25 lakhs and annual turnover under ₹40 lakhs are exempt from mandatory audits, making this structure ideal for startups and small businesses aiming to reduce compliance costs.

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Frequently Asked Questions…

What is a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)?

An LLP is a hybrid business structure that combines the flexibility of a partnership with the limited liability of a company. It is a separate legal entity, where partners are not personally liable for business debts.

What are the benefits of registering as an LLP?

LLPs offer limited liability protection, a separate legal identity, minimal compliance requirements, no mandatory audit for small businesses, and operational flexibility—making them ideal for startups and SMEs.

Who can register an LLP in India?

Any two or more individuals or corporate bodies can form an LLP. At least one designated partner must be a resident of India. Foreign nationals and NRIs can also be partners, subject to certain conditions.

What documents are required for LLP registration?

You’ll need identity and address proof (such as PAN, Aadhaar, utility bills), passport-size photographs, digital signatures (DSC), and address proof for the registered office. For foreign nationals, documents must be notarized or apostilled.

What is the process for registering an LLP?

The process includes obtaining DSC and DIN, name reservation, filing Form FiLLiP, drafting and filing the LLP Agreement, applying for PAN/TAN, and completing necessary tax registrations such as GST.

How long does it take to register an LLP?

With Expert Mantra’s assistance, the registration process usually takes 7 to 10 working days, depending on document readiness and approval timelines from government authorities.

What are the annual compliance requirements for an LLP?

LLPs must file Form 8 (Statement of Account & Solvency) and Form 11 (Annual Return) each year. Audit is not mandatory unless turnover exceeds ₹40 lakhs or contribution exceeds ₹25 lakhs.

Can an LLP be converted into a Private Limited Company?

Yes, an LLP can be converted into a private limited company, provided it meets the eligibility criteria and follows the conversion procedure laid down under the Companies Act and LLP rules.

Can an LLP have more than two partners?

There is no minimum capital requirement for forming an LLP. Partners can contribute any agreed amount, and there is no need for physical capital contribution at the time of incorporation.

What is the minimum capital requirement for an LLP?

While you can register on your own, hiring Expert Mantra ensures proper guidance, faster processing, and compliance with all legal requirements.